Will The Republicans Go Sam's Club?

I whole-heartedly second David Brooks's suggestion that you buy and read Grand New Party, the new book by Ross Douthat and Reihan Salam. They're not just two of the smartest young conservatives I know, but two of the smartest conservatives period, and I think they're dead on (dead right?) about the GOP's problems and what should be done about them. (The idea, in a nutshell, is to appeal to working class voters by promoting a socially conservative, family-centric ethos while alleviating their economic insecurity.)

But the emphasis is on the word "should." I part company with Brooks (and Ross and Reihan) over his optimism that the GOP will eventually embrace the Sam's Club agenda--or that it even can. There may some day be a political party oriented toward working class voters whose ideological stance resembles Sam's Club-ism. But I don't think that party's going to be the GOP. (Nor will it be the Democratic Party--I think one or both of the major parties would have to die off and be replaced by this future party.)

The people who fund and run the GOP are simply too committed to the idea of cutting taxes for affluent people and reducing government spending--basically the opposite of what Ross and Reihan propose. In fact, even saying the GOP estabilshment is "committed" to these things understates the grip of economic libertarianism over the party. It suggests a worldview that's the product of some reflection, when in fact the economic libertarianism of big GOP donors is mostly an expression of their self-interest--i.e., they want to keep their own taxes low. The idea that a party structured this way would embrace policies directly at odds with this mission is really tough to imagine. Which is why, for example, Mike Huckabee's candidacy was doomed the second he started attacking the "Wall Street-Washington axis."

Having said all that, these guys are right: The GOP is absolutely screwed. Even though the money comes from the same place it has for decades, the votes increasingly come from socially-conservative working-class people. At some point something's got to give. I just think it's going to be the GOP--which will basically cease to exist--rather than the moneymen and powerbrokers.

--Noam Scheiber

COMMENTS (20)

06/27/2008 - 12:37pm EDT |

The GOP will go Sam's Club or go out of business. There is a huge disconnect between this country's political/media classes and the basic realities of working family life in 2008 America.

The Democrats in embracing (or kinda sorta embracing, in BHO's case) UHC and greater tax relief for low- and moderate-income people are not entirely cut off from working families, but both parties and their respective media mouthpieces alternate between cluelessness and outright mendacity when it comes to those monster issues that weigh down anyone trying to raise children on a moderate or low income in this country:

sh*tty schools

a tax code that imposes a marriage penalty while offering next to zip in the ... view full comment

06/27/2008 - 12:51pm EDT |

More fibs 'n' fairytales, this time on the energy front.

Tweedledum: "We don't need no conservation! Just drill!"

Tweedledee: "We're progressives! We'll make working class families give up their cars, and if they don't, these saps can f***ing well spend a quarter of their after-tax income on gas, and screw 'em if they want their taxes reduced accordingly"

'Dum and 'Dee to working-class America, in unison: "Ha ha, suckers! See ya on the private jet!" ;-)

06/27/2008 - 1:10pm EDT |

In a country that's had the same two major parties for 150 years, it's a little odd to hear that either of them will "basically cease to exist" -- as opposed to being taken over by a different political tendency or movement. If it's hard to imagine the Republicans as the Sam's Club party, it was also once hard to imagine them as the Southern anti-civil-rights party, and yet there you have it. Over the course of a generation or so, an American party can come to represent virtually the opposite of what it once did, all while still retaining its old name.

The analysis therefore shouldn't focus on whether something called "the Republican Party" will continue or not, but on wha ... view full comment

06/27/2008 - 1:20pm EDT |

teplukhin's list of problems and solutions only addresses half of the Salam-Douthat thesis, the part descibed above as "alleviating their economic insecurity". The other half necessary to Sam's Club politics (by the way, a store that epitomizes the Chinese junk ethos that you decry) is described as "socially conservative, family-centric". We ALL KNOW WHAT THAT MEANS. No gay marriage (or gay recognition of any kind by the state!) Compulsory prayer in school. Those beloved "common-sense" limits on abortion. By the way, does anyone doubt that the putative Sam's Club party, with its overwhelmingly white, security-mom base, will be fully in favor of shredding any lim ... view full comment

06/27/2008 - 1:29pm EDT |

Which is more likely?  That the Republicans abandon their insane economics while paying something more than lip service to the social concerns of the working (and a good portion of the middle) class?  Or that the Democratic party will continue to try to represent the economic interests of working families while ending it's reflexive allegiance to NARAL and gay rights?

Neither is probable, but when it comes to winning elections, I'd wager on the latter.

06/27/2008 - 1:32pm EDT |

mcorey-geo, I can safely say that, were such a Sam's Club party to ever exist (unlikely as that is), you will find plenty--such as myself--who will oppose prayer in school and torturing anyone.  Pro-choice and pro-gay rights advocates are not unique in their opposition to such things.

06/27/2008 - 1:51pm EDT |

When gas is north of $5/gallon, the kulturkampf is a sideshow. The national economy may or may not enter a period of stagflation, but lower-middle American families are now facing and will continue to face, fo many years, rising prices for essential goods (gas milk meat etc) combined with diminished economic opportunities. Working families are not mobile. They can't simply pick up stakes, load up their little Prius and chug across country in pursuit of new opportunities. They're rooted. aka "stuck."

And neither party's leaders have any real sense of the challenges faced by these 50m or so households. Trust me, if gas keeps rising, one or the other party will begin to fragment. Ther ... view full comment

06/27/2008 - 2:30pm EDT |

yeesh Tep, are you a downer today. Of course people can pick up and go. Have you never heard the phrase "nothing left to lose" and who do you think populated all of those new developments in Nevada and Arizona if not working class people in search of a better life. I myself haven't lived in a place for more than 3 years for 20 years, even when I worked for the some place for 11 years I moved to better places as time went by. Even with gas prices being as high as they are, I drove from Southern Mexico to Pa. and back again 6 times now and it was still cheaper than flying my family.

I don't believe for a second their will be a third party. When Bush goes, so goes Bushism, if McCain go ... view full comment

06/27/2008 - 3:36pm EDT |

blackton - I'm seeing more and more evidence that the peak oil thesis is correct. Which would change everything. We can't retool our entire auto-based infrastructure and suburban-based employment and economic model anytime soon. If oil gets to $7/bbl it will be a disaster for not the elites, or even highly mobile information workers, but definitely for that majority of Americans that is not mobile and that cannot bike or take the bus to work.

06/27/2008 - 3:51pm EDT |

Neither party has a _truly_ pro-family agenda. That's the opening for a third party. A truly pro-family agenda would entail massive changes to the tax code to make it FAVOR working families over childless yuppies and people whose wealth is staggered toward capital gain. Plus a huge f-you, and big spending cuts, for each party's sacred cows that are blocking progress on the above issues. Especially as regards Big Agriculture and the Educationist lobby.

06/27/2008 - 4:36pm EDT |

Those are the very people who pay for the media - Asia already has a start down the track while we are still unsnarling the shoe strings.

06/27/2008 - 9:47pm EDT |

Rush Limbaugh had nothing but bad things to say about the book and Brooks's column today. But he also went to great lengths to avoid muttering the title of the book, as well as the names of the authors.

06/28/2008 - 2:36am EDT |

The GOP might be in better shape than it seems. McCain is doing surprisingly well on national security give the failure of the Bush administration. I suspect McCain will loose, but Iraq will be a tricky issue for Obama and the GOP may be able to use it as an issue in 2010 or 2012. Also, the GOP may have an opportunity to regain the high ground on fiscal responsibility. It won't happen in this election, but if Obama doesn't keep the deficit under control the GOP may be able to go after him on it. If Obama does try to control the deficit that means tax increases which will not be popular. Finally Obama will have lots of opportunities to take unpopular stands on cultural issues during his presi ... view full comment

06/28/2008 - 7:02am EDT |

Republicans should focus on winning the west back, Barack stole it right out from underneath them mostly by being honest and reasonable alone. And Bush and his southern fried corrupt Republicans are so loathed out there, Obama didn't even have to mention immigration to do it.  Ideologues need not apply (Arnie).

The first charismatic Republican figure who:

a) speaks in authentic, non-kooky western liberatarian speak (Ron Paul and Barr do not qualify),

b) focuses like a laser beam on greening the economy (ignore this at your own peril, Republicans),

c) gently plays the "lower taxes/smaller govt" sontatas for old time sake,

d) finds a way to thread the needle on immigration without x ... view full comment

06/28/2008 - 1:55pm EDT |

Noam's right.  The conservatism traditionally espoused by the Republican Party is primarily grounded in the economic self-interest of the monied overclass, a group which has never constituted more than a minority of the American electorate.  These conservatives have always needed to persuade a sufficient number of less-affluent voters to overlook their own self-interest, usually through demagoguery.  As the last 35 years have shown, this strategy works for as long as a majority of voters believe that their own standing in society is being looked after.  But eventually they will come to realize they've been had, as is happening now.

Bottom line, the term "Sam's Club Re ... view full comment

06/29/2008 - 9:05am EDT |

Hah!  There is nothing wrong (in the sense of not working) with the current GOP formula: the moneyed eliite use fear to keep themselves in power so that can pursue their own agenda.  This is SOP for ruling parties the world over and it works.

The GOP plan has worked time and time again and is still working today.  Fear of communists (still somehow in play), fear of Islamo-fascist terrorists, fear of crypto-Muslim Manchurian candidates.  It all works and it never ends.  There is always a new fear to play upon.  Look at the history.  But for Ross Perot, Watergate and some dead citizens voting in Chicago, the GOP would have had a clean sweep of the White House ... view full comment

06/29/2008 - 3:56pm EDT |

Richard Hofsteadter was truly an American politics prophet and he saw the power of a party running on fear and explained the reasons for it's appeal.  Deeply rooted in the American psyche is the notion that being an "American" is nothing more than deeply accepting the notion of self-government, democracy and other liberal ideals. And therefore, American identity is a fragile thing.  But unfortunately, the Founders were 18th century classical liberals who were moneyed property owners and therefore had a very limited view of who could qualify for citizenship.  As time went on, the American economic and social elite used the illusion of a strong democracy as a tool of c ... view full comment

06/29/2008 - 7:19pm EDT |

To reiterate what some have said here:

1) Yes, the Republican Party as we know it will "die", just as it "died" when Teddy Roosevelt came to power, or how the Democratic Party "died" when FDR came to power. And by "die" I mean "change" in every way but name. Parties rarely die; they evolve. And the odds of a successful third party rising in a winner-take-all electoral system like ours are slim to none.* Noam should know that.

*Yeah, the UK has a somewhat successful third party - the Liberal Democrats - but that's mostly due to the weird government hierarchy between the regions ofd the UK and the hot debate over devolution of government power to ... view full comment

07/15/2008 - 3:25pm EDT |

...is set for Thursday evening at the New America Foundation. (Click here for more info.) I'll be

11/11/2008 - 12:24pm EDT |

Earlier this year, in a back and forth with Ross Douthat , I argued that reformist conservatives like

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