Dubai Collapses, the Markets All Fall Down, and I Gloat

It's a bit more complicated than that. The New York Times put the story in the top spot of its web site. And Noam Scheiber explains the deeper consequences in The Stash right here at TNR. Apparently, according to Noam, there's some good in this for us. I do not apologize for my chauvinism. The U.S. has taken enough hits in the worldwide economic decline, and the Arabs have been riding high. Mostly as a result of rising oil prices. I hope their banks and bloated-wealth families have a great deal of exposure to Dubai debt.

It was not so long ago that the Times seemed to do a "gee whiz" article about Dubai almost every week. Then the slicks also developed this habit, and tourists responded to the hype. They could stay in the world's second highest and most single expensive in the world. As the international economy went in to a tail spin, the residential real estate business just about stopped. And the cranes next to the unfinished stood still. Dubai is virtually shut down. I don't know how many of the foreign workers without any rights whatever are still in the country.

As I told you at the beginning of this Spine, I am gloating. And I am gloating because I foretold this debacle a long time ago...and ever since. Here are my Spines in this space.

"Divided Dubai," October 24, 2006

"Dubai Downer," November 6, 2006

"Dubai's Art," November 28, 2006

"Selling Dubai," December 24, 2006

"The Frivolity of the Gulf States," July 16, 2007

"A Less Cheery Dispatch from the UAE, For Once," August 23, 2007

"The Real Dubai Ports Scandal," April 2, 2008

"Dubious Dubai," April 9, 2008

 "Fantastic Dubai," August 7, 2008

"'No Harm Can Come to Us' Sheikdoms are in Bad Shape," October 7, 2008

"You Don't Say..." October 13, 2008

"The Security Council Will Never Curb Iran's Nuclear Appetite but the Price of Oil, Down by Half Since its Summer High, May Well," October 21, 2008

"Bad News Always Has Some Good News In It," October 27, 2008

"Is This News Good or Bad?" December 16, 2008

"Dubai: Oops!" February 13, 2009

"Good-bye to Bill Clinton's Rake-Off," February 16, 2009

COMMENTS (29)

11/28/2009 - 6:37am EDT |

I'm gloating too. Dubai does not create anything and it has nothing to offer to the world. They do not create any culture, ideas, science, technology or innovation. It can only buy these things. The Disneyland of sand had it coming. And the corrupt Europeans and Asians, filling their pockets and picking Arab ass hairs out of their teeth, had it coming too. Civilization is based on people, not money, and above all, those civilized people who create.
--B.B.

11/28/2009 - 9:56am EDT |

"The Disneyland of sand had it coming"

"The dark side of Dubai

Dubai was meant to be a Middle-Eastern Shangri-La, a glittering monument to Arab enterprise and western capitalism. But as hard times arrive in the city state that rose from the desert sands, an uglier story is emerging. Johann Hari reports"

http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/johann-hari/the-dark-s...

11/28/2009 - 4:25pm EDT |

"Yeah, yeah. Americans had nothing to do with the phenomenon..."

Oh sure, this is why European Banks are heavily invested in Dubai.

"Still, one concern is that some British banks with large credit exposure to the United Arab Emirates are already troubled. Royal Bank of Scotland, majority-controlled by the British government, was one of the largest lenders to Dubai World, having secured $2.3 billion worth of loans to it since early 2007, according to a report by J.P. Morgan. Standard Chartered and Barclays were also large lenders to the region, with more than $10 billion between them, analysts said. HSBC has $17 billion exposure to the United Arab Emirates...."

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11/28/2009 - 6:51pm EDT |

I dunno, Disneyland of sand sounds kind of cool.

After our own massive meltdown of last year, which essentially wiped out all of the gains I got back from the last meltdown after 9/11, I find myself pretty much where I was 10 years ago, all of my investments (in the states at least) that last ten years swallowed up whole. The only thing that saved me was buying an apartment in Shanghai, but it is my wife's and she ain't ever selling.

So essentially, I am not in any mood to gloat on anyone elses misfortune. But I guess I had it coming, investing my money in my retirement accounts. Stupid me, I should have opened my own bank, made insanely risky investment loans, taken a huge commission fr ... view full comment

11/28/2009 - 6:57pm EDT |

socrates, I do agree with your formulation by the way, it pisses me the hell off that 8 years after 9/11 we are still so readily funding Arab oil men knowing all the while they are passing the money off to jihadist nutjobs intent on killing Americans. Where the hell is the nuclear power, the solar, wind, thermal, hydrogen, etc.? And don't tell me we can't do it. Where I live in Mexico all of the electricity in this region of the Isthmus comes from the wind farm in La Ventosa. But God forbid any windmills disturb the vistas of the limo liberals up on the coast in Mass. (where one big project was shot down)

11/28/2009 - 11:59pm EDT |

"America vs. The Narrative" By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN

"What should we make of Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan, who apparently killed 13 innocent people at Fort Hood?

Here’s my take: Major Hasan may have been mentally unbalanced — I assume anyone who shoots up innocent people is. But the more you read about his support for Muslim suicide bombers, about how he showed up at a public-health seminar with a PowerPoint presentation titled “Why the War on Terror Is a War on Islam,” and about his contacts with Anwar al-Awlaki, a Yemeni cleric famous for using the Web to support jihadist violence against America — the more it seems that Major Hasan was just another angry jihadist spurred to action by “ ... view full comment

11/29/2009 - 12:01am EDT |

For those who missed it, these are the crucial paragraphs:

"It’s working. As a Jordanian-born counterterrorism expert, who asked to remain anonymous, said to me: “This narrative is now omnipresent in Arab and Muslim communities in the region and in migrant communities around the world. These communities are bombarded with this narrative in huge doses and on a daily basis. [It says] the West, and right now mostly the U.S. and Israel, is single-handedly and completely responsible for all the grievances of the Arab and the Muslim worlds. Ironically, the vast majority of the media outlets targeting these communities are Arab-government owned — mostly from the Gulf.”"

This means Dubai too.

T ... view full comment

11/29/2009 - 12:48am EDT |

I think it's ok for Muslims to blow up other Muslims, or that's the impression I get. I mean, it could be a bit like the Irish being able to tell Irish Catholic jokes, the Jews being able to tell Jewish jokes, and so on, but it's kind of inappropriate to tell ethnic jokes in the company of the target ethnicity.

No Muslim likes it when a westerner kills a Muslim.

It's sort of like the joke problem.

Except.

Except bloodier.

11/29/2009 - 9:11am EDT |

I assumed it was mostly Europeans who are so heavily invested in the Dubai real estate bubble, on the basis of the following clip (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sk9Sbpnkd-4) .... I don't know the relative or comparative contribution of Americans or Asians... but they have it coming too for being so seduced by this mirage of pleasure and no income tax.

The Chutzpah of the Royal Family of Dubai is staggering. They, the family, are also the government, and own 100% of Dubai World, which is defaulting on payments of $60 billion in liabilities. The same people of the government do not co ... view full comment

11/29/2009 - 9:43am EDT |

"I think it's ok for Muslims to blow up other Muslims,"

Z-word's Eamon McDonagh posts:

"Writing in El País today, Moisés Naím condemns the silence of the Muslim world in the face of Chinese repression of the Uighurs and contrasts it with the indignation produced the the publication of a few cartoons in Denmark. Readers will be able to figure out for themselves the relevance of all this for the themes with which this blog mainly concerns itself. The following is my translation of Naím’s article."

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11/29/2009 - 10:03am EDT |

"It's sort of like the joke problem."

I think the joke analogy is in poor taste, facile and evasive, an attempt to shrink this gargantuan obscenity to manageable, knowable size and a familiar phenomenon.

If it were even slightly analogous one would have found similar indifference to fratricide in other human societies. Yet when an Israeli Jew killed Rabin, Israelis were massively shocked. Incidents of soldiers getting killed by friendly fire are particularly painful and usually evoke great fury.

Instead, what we get from Syrians, for example, vis a vis the Hama massacres, is total forgetfulness, as if the event never happened and even if 40,000 were killed in that siege, it is totally negili ... view full comment

11/29/2009 - 10:51am EDT |

Well, Europeans will be always bailing each other out. I'm just still shocked at the gall of a family, that runs the government, and owns 100% of a company that is $60 Billion in debt, that it can get away letting the debts of one sink and not be accountable. The Europeans who reside in Dubai, are a particular kind of breed -- one that (I'm speaking as a European), I want nothing to do with. As far as I'm concerned, they deserve what's happening to them.

11/29/2009 - 12:57pm EDT |

luis, "...Indeed, a system that channels absurd funds to Dubai and to its giant artificial works - as the global financial system we have today - instead of making sure that the same funds are used in things which are actually important to regular peoples' lives and the well being of future generations is a system that should not survive.."

And what "system"would you replace it with?

11/29/2009 - 1:30pm EDT |

Luis, with respect, I didn't think that you answered my question. What is the system that you would replace and what is the system that you would replace it with?

11/29/2009 - 2:44pm EDT |

No, I'm not working with an all or nothing distinction. The wording of your comment "...the global financial system we have today ... is a system that should not survive.." gave me the impression that you were making an all or nothing distinction.

As for your other points, they are so general, there's really nothing for me to respond to. You're the one making the insights, not me. I was just asking for some specificity.

You propose "regulation of banks". Well, banks are regulated, as are all legal markets. If you have better regulation in mind, a desirable and necessary objective, then what is it you're proposing?

You propose a "correction of the ECB system in order not to have all polic ... view full comment

11/29/2009 - 3:09pm EDT |

"For Muslims it seems there is no imperative for balance at all."

Precisely. Hence the joke "analogy" joke, intentionally freighted with "poor taste."

It was the opposite of evasive, indeed.

11/29/2009 - 4:30pm EDT |

Luis, I think we're pretty well at the end of the trail for this one, but for what it's worth, "monetarist deficit goals" is an oxymoron. Monetarism doesn't target deficits, monetarism targets a stable, predictable growth in the money supply.

11/29/2009 - 4:45pm EDT |

Also for what it's worth, Milton Friedman was an ECB skeptic.

"...The euro is going to be a big source of problems, not a source of help. The euro has no precedent. To the best of my knowledge, there has never been a monetary union, putting out a fiat currency, composed of independent states. There have been unions based on gold or silver, but not on fiat money—money tempted to inflate—put out by politically independent entities."

- Interview with New Perspectives Quarterly Magazine, 2005

11/29/2009 - 5:22pm EDT |

bl: "As for your other points, they are so general, there's really nothing for me to respond to. You're the one making the insights, not me. I was just asking for some specificity."

bl. Luis doesn't deal in specifics, he deals in generalities. He loves to make speeches.

That's his style of debate.

11/29/2009 - 5:23pm EDT |

I don't think the problem was "capitalism" as such, but the fact that the same people who run the government and own a large private equity firm like Dubai World, can put Dubai World $60 Billion in debt, and let it sink. What gall.

Apparently the UAE Central Bank said that they will support smaller banks, but this is not a bailout of the creditors of Dubai World. (http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/30/business/global/30dubai.html?hp)

11/29/2009 - 5:31pm EDT |

I don't think the problem was "capitalism" as such, but the fact that the same people who run the government and own a large private equity firm like Dubai World, can put Dubai World $60 Billion in debt, and let it sink. What gall.

Apparently the UAE Central Bank said that they will support smaller banks, but this is not a bailout of the creditors of Dubai World. (http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/30/business/global/30dubai.html?hp)

11/29/2009 - 5:42pm EDT |

".... But let me just ask you: doesn't that "stable, predictable growth in the money supply" involve low inflation which involves low budget deficits?..."

No.

"...Am I wrong in saying that the objective of monetarism ends up demanding non expansionist policies that would, for instance, promote employment?"

Yes.

11/29/2009 - 5:49pm EDT |

For greater clarity, Luis, both of your statements are incorrect.

Here's a link to a good non-technical article on monetarism in Wikipedia.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism

11/29/2009 - 10:15pm EDT |

What, in principle, is the difference between Dubai and Wall Street?

11/29/2009 - 10:42pm EDT |

Luis, throwing a "moral" temper tantrum is not the same as saying something meaningful about economics.

11/29/2009 - 11:09pm EDT |

dhurt: "What, in principle, is the difference between Dubai and Wall Street?"

Well, the spelling, for one . . .

11/30/2009 - 10:55am EDT |

Luis,

Couple points.

"...It is patent that European central institutions are being stuborn in pursuing deficit goals that relate to inflation while unemployment hits records".

The ECB is not responsible for pursuing deficit goals. The ECB is responsible for monetary policy to ensure price stability in the Euro zone. It is the descendant of the Bundesbank, and was set up to be independent in pursuing its monetary policy mandate to ensure price stability. It is my understanding that by treaty neither EU institutions nor component national governments can influence the ECB's monetary policy decisions. As Friedman notes, there are inherent problems in having a single fiat currency for the heter ... view full comment

12/01/2009 - 9:49am EDT |

"...if the same country has to pay usurary interests to banks (according to the the rates determined by rating agencies)"

Rating agencies do not determine interest rates, rating agencies provide opinions as to the likelihood of timely repayment of principal and interest. Interest rates are determined by supply and demand in capital markets. Countries borrow in capital markets through the issuance of bonds and shorter term securities such as treasury bills, not from banks.

"...the same country will not be free to pursue its social or fiscal policies freely. Considering this last aspect, the same country will be restricted by a system that allows for resources to be in the hands of private ba ... view full comment

12/01/2009 - 2:35pm EDT |

"... But their ratings determine the interests ending up being charged, since there will less "supply" for that state's need for capital"

Uh, no, Luis. You're confusing the cost of capital with the availability of capital.

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