S.O.S.

Israel faces an existential crisis—and Benjamin Netanyahu is making things worse.

Tel Aviv, Israel — There once was a very successful campaign in Israel for road safety. Its slogan was, “On the road, don’t be right, be smart." The day after the flotilla raid last week, more than one pundit in the Israeli press brought up the slogan. We’re right, they said, but why can’t we also be smart?

The raid was by no means smart. Israel blindly stepped into a p.r. campaign orchestrated by Turkey and Hamas, doing enormous damage to its own international image and credibility. But the raid was not an isolated incident. Rather, it is only the latest example of how Benjamin Netanyahu’s prime ministership is steadily eroding Israel’s legitimacy.

Why do Israelis believe they’re right on the flotilla specifically and Gaza more generally? Because Israel evacuated Gaza to the last inch, and Hamas, which controls Gaza, kept shooting rockets at Israel’s civilians. Because Hamas is not only calling for the murder of every single Jew—its covenant is by no means ambiguous on that—but also arming as best it can for this holy cause. Under these conditions, and despite Hamas’s refusal to recognize Israel’s right to exist, Israel still actively sustains Gaza. Israel’s hospitals accept tens of thousands of Gazans for medical treatment; it lets food and medicine daily through its checkpoints on Gaza’s boarders; and it supplies Gaza with electricity and gas. No other country in the world sustains a government bent on its destruction in such a way. (Egypt, with which Gaza shares a border, takes no such responsibility.) Given all this, as Israel sees it, stopping a Turkish attempt to open an arms importation route to Gaza was right.

But this does not make the raid smart. The “humanitarian mission” carried on the flotilla was not a move in a military game, nor was it a court case in which complicated judicial arguments count. It was a gambit in the game of p.r., played in front of a worldwide, hardly informed TV audience, and mediated, more often than not, by hostile media. It is easy to see how Israel could have handled the situation: It should've just let the flotilla pass. The whole hot-air balloon would have been deflated. The world audience, if it had noticed the affair at all, would have been left with a few snippets of the “peace activists” chanting anti-Semitic slogans to the wind, then hugging Hamas officials. That’s it. (There was a similar attempt to pull off a p.r. stunt under Ehud Olmert's administration. Olmert let the “peace mission” through. No one remembers it now.)

This is not hindsight wisdom. In the days before the incident, many commentators (myself included) kept saying Israel should just let the flotilla sail to Gaza. But Netanyahu and Minister of Defense Ehud Barak thought they knew better. After all, both served in elite army units, and commando raids are their expertise. But, apparently, statesmanship is not.

In large part, this is why the flotilla's shockwaves in Israel are so enormous. Israelis have been plagued of late by a creeping fear that their leadership is incompetent—that Netanyahu and Barak just don’t understand the basic parameters of the political map. For a country that’s so small, in the midst of a huge and hostile region, this is no niggling fear. Now, the flotilla incident has confirmed that, under its current leadership, Israel indeed faces a deep crisis of power and perception. The problem isn't just that Netanyahu and Barak failed to see the meaning of a Turkey and Hamas p.r. stunt; it is that they have failed to see the larger picture.

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COMMENTS (39)
06/09/2010 - 2:00am EDT |

So, no government of Israel should include the elected representatives of 33% of the population, the "ultra-orthodox fanatics and modern orthodox messianics", and refugees from the former Soviet Union, in order to appease international opinion?

Shame on TNR for falling into this trap.

YNet.co.il, May 18, 2010: "The Central Bureau of Statistics report published Sunday reveals that 8% of Israel's Jewish population defines itself as haredi, 12% as religious, 13% as traditional-religious, 25% as traditional and 42% as secular, on a descending scale of religiosity. The data is from the annual general survey carried out for the CBS, which supplies information about living conditions for ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 2:57am EDT |

K2K, that 33% doesn't have to make policy for the other 67%.

Including them in the government, in the form of elected officials - fine. But this is nuts. The tail is wagging the dog.

Isn't it?

06/09/2010 - 6:07am EDT |

The Israelis withdrew from southern Lebanon and Gaza. Those withdrawals created even more dangerous situations, providing platforms for Hezbollah and Hamas. No thanks came from the international community. No reciprocal concessions came from Arabs. As noxious as some of the settlers are and as strategically useless as the more isolated settlements may be, they are bargaining chips for the Israeli government and should not be surrendered casually. I don't think that the settlement blocks around Jerusalem should be surrendered; they are too big now. Uproot 200,000 or 300,000 Jews? And there is nothing sacred about the pre-1967 borders; they were/are armistice lines from 1948. The Arabs never a ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 7:26am EDT |

I agree wholeheartedly with this article although I am not a fan of Gadi Taub. Nathayahu and Barak and Lieberman a well, are living in the past. The world has changed and the US administration has changed. I think that Taub comment about presenting some peace plan is very to the point. Currently, Israel only reacts. And that is a shame.

06/09/2010 - 7:34am EDT |

Hasn't Olmert presented a peace plan? Has Abbas accepted it? Negotiated over it?

06/09/2010 - 8:50am EDT |

Obviously, by the standards of the Spine boobocracy, Taub must be an anti-Semite to say such things.

_____________

The fact that fanatics and messianic nuts have the right to vote doesn't make them any less fanatics and messianic nuts. It only makes it more imperative that they be declaimed as such and that the sane elements of society organize government without them. You make a deal with the devil, you are going to have to pay the bill. It should not be forgotten that Netanyahu could have formed a coalition with Kadima but couldn't bring himself to utter the words "two-state solution" in order to do so. Nothing short of the absolute necessity that compelled the US and GB to ally themselv ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 9:15am EDT |

"Netanyahu inherited a winning hand. He could have put a peace plan on the table, leaving the Palestinians to refuse it. He could have declared that Israel wanted to withdraw from the West Bank and would do so if its security was guaranteed by an agreement with the Palestinians or a third party. "

Was Taub asleep when Netanyahu agreed to a two state solution based on security guarantees, including a demilitarized Palestinian State?

06/09/2010 - 10:24am EDT |

Israel had every right and obligation to enforce the blockade, they were simply trying to prevent missile technology from getting into Gaza and if they were allowed to inspect and monitor the shipments from day one, nothing would have happened. You can argue about the tactics, but not the strategy. And Gaza has no settlements, and being that Gaza and the West Bank are effectively 2 different countries (separated by distance and leadership) lets start to treat them as such instead of indulging the fantasy of a unified Palestine. So Israel is correct in its treatment of Hamas, and screw world opinion.

Now as to the West Bank, well I agree with a lot that has been said and take some exception to ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 10:58am EDT |

Noga, it's really time to retire the argument that Abbas's refusal to accept Olmert's peace plan means that there is no more hope in presenting peace plans to the Arabs. Under the circumstances in which said peace plan was presented, it was perfectly rational for Abbas to refuse to entertain it. Namely, that Olmert was a lame-duck Prime Minister who had recently waged an unsuccesful war in Lebanon and was under major investigation for financial improprieties. It was not at all clear that any peace plan that Olmert proposed would actually be embraced by the Israeli public or his successor as Prime Minister, and Abbas thought that it was best not to stick his own neck out by negotiating and ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 11:10am EDT |

what amidut wrote. Gadi Taub sees no postmodern irony in Turkish PM Erdogan Islamist political base which includes the IHH that sponsored the Mavi Marmara, Erdogan's internal war against the entire Turkish secular opposition, and Erdogan's belief that Israel supports the Turkish Kurd PKK through Israeli relationships inside Iraqi Kurdistan. Easier for Gadi Taub to "blame it on Bibi and his offensive-to-Meretz coalition".

"IHH Preparations for a Violent Confrontation with IDF Soldiers Aboard the Turkish Ship Mavi Marmara: Initial conclusions from questioning passengers and examining equipment on board the ship"

"...Passengers said that before the flotilla set sail, Prime Minister Erdo ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 11:14am EDT |

wildboy: Fatah's PA President Abbas' term expired more than one year ago. PA PM Fayyad was appointed, not elected, and has no political base. Hamas used violence to rid Gaza's government of Fatah after elections.

Who exactly is ANY Israeli government supposed to be negotiating with?

06/09/2010 - 11:30am EDT |

"not even Israel’s American friends—will believe that Netanyahu seeks peace."

He does seek peace, but that is not all he wants. In the event Israel's enemies do not want the kind of peace allowing Israel to exist as a Jewish state (as part of 2 states for two peoples), then he has to get Israel in the best strategic position possible for the 100+ year conflict that persists.

06/09/2010 - 12:36pm EDT |

Amidut: "And there is nothing sacred about the pre-1967 borders; they were/are armistice lines from 1948. The Arabs never agreed to any borders for Israel."

That's an interesting point. So when it is said that the Palestinians were offered 99% of the land back (or whatever percentage), where are they pulling those numbers from?

06/09/2010 - 12:50pm EDT |

Jerryl has a good point. But the worst single thing about the West Bank settlements is that they render Israel's strategic posture for a long struggle with no war (or not too much war), no peace untenable. If Israel could manage to limit it's control over both the West Bank and Gaza to the minimum necessary for the security of Israel proper, including incorporated Jerusalem, while permitting and indeed encouraging the best possible life for the inhabitants, it would have a shot at out waiting the Arabs. As it is, the chance that the status quo can be maintained indefinitely, or even very much longer, in the face of growing world hostility is nil. An Israeli government with any brains wou ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 12:55pm EDT |

Good catch wkwami. There are certain objectively absurd formulaic arguments repeated endlessly by Israel's self-styled defenders endlessly even though they do nothing to enhance Israel's position. As that position erodes anyway, they blame anti-Semitism and call it a day. Problem solved. Except that it isn't.

06/09/2010 - 1:23pm EDT |

Israel really needs a plan. Right now there is absolutely none

06/09/2010 - 1:35pm EDT |

...06/09/2010 - 12:50pm EDT | roidubouloi ...

Sorry roidubouloi, I in substance agree with your post. In fact I don't understand rational arguments against it. The elusive key, however, is "...to limit it's (sic) control over both the West Bank and Gaza to the minimum necessary for the security of Israel proper..." I don't enough to judge what that functionally is, but whatever it is, it's not, on balance, building more settlements, as opposed to natural growth, which has its own issue. Israel needs to do everything it can consistent with its security interest to put the best face on its actions as a matter of responsible international perception. But what its security interest requires, ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 1:56pm EDT |

Sorry again for the typos. I have difficulty seeing what I have written.

Of course what would be necessary for security in the absence of settlements is far from a trivial question. But the settlements increase enormously both the demands of security and the visibility of the Israeli presence. It is possible that without the settlements and with active cooperation from Israel to encourage economic development, most Palestinian Arabs would have little day to day contact with or awareness of the military government to which they are subject.

06/09/2010 - 3:15pm EDT |

K2K, they can offer a plan to Abbas and Fayyad -- after all, the lack of full democratic and diplomatic credentials has never before prevented Israel from negotiating with its neighbors such as, well, all of them. But in offering plans, Israel and its friends should keep two things in mind: first, that a plan must be offered to an Arab government that has broad popular legitimacy and the means to enforce its acceptance of a peace deal (or can reasonably acquire those things in short order once a peace deal is approved) and, second, that the Israeli government that offers such a peace plan can be expected to survive its acceptance and enforce its compliance by a successor government -- whic ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 7:21pm EDT |

"Amidut: "And there is nothing sacred about the pre-1967 borders; they were/are armistice lines from 1948. The Arabs never agreed to any borders for Israel."

That's an interesting point. So when it is said that the Palestinians were offered 99% of the land back (or whatever percentage), where are they pulling those numbers from?"

Cease-fire line vs. permanent border

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1949_Armistice_Agreements#Cease-fire_line_v...

06/09/2010 - 8:25pm EDT |

Noga: Olmert presented a secret plan in a face to face meeting with Abbas. That is not the kind of plan I refer to. Since Palestinians will reject any plan put forward by Israel than why not to capitalize on it. Present a plan, publish it, distribute it to every media outlet, discuss it publicly, call Thom Friedman and let him look in a drawer, put it on the table and let the Arabs reject it. Why can't the Israeli gov. be like fox for a change?

06/09/2010 - 8:49pm EDT |

What don't you understand about the 1967 borders Roi or wkwami? 98% refers to the borders held by Jordan on the West Bank on June 5th 1967. Is that so complicated?

"There are certain objectively absurd formulaic arguments repeated endlessly by Israel's self-styled defenders endlessly even though they do nothing to enhance Israel's position."

That's your opinion Roi. There are other just as valid although diametrically opposed:

לְמַעַן צִיּוֹן לֹא אֶחֱשֶׁה, וּלְמַעַן יְרוּשָׁלִַם לֹא אֶשְׁקוֹט, עַד-יֵצֵא כַנֹּגַהּ צִדְקָהּ, וִישׁוּעָתָהּ כְּלַפִּיד יִבְעָר

For Zion's sake will I not ... view full comment

06/09/2010 - 8:52pm EDT |

Re the security issues - this is no small problem. Look at the topography, where the high ground is vs the greatest number of Israelis.

Also, security includes other issues besides space. Water and electronic warning systems are also an issue, so are ecological considerations and also the security of ports on the Red Sea and the Med.

Finally though there is the problem that Israel's nature as a Jewish state isn't recognized. The Saudi Peace Plan doesn't address this. Also, it does demand a complete withdrawal to the "Green Line," which would apparently entail real and deliberate ethnic cleansing as opposed to the accidental sort that occurs during war including 1948 (except for the Jordani ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 12:08am EDT |

Maybe Netanyahu's big mistake was quoting Winston Churchill at the UN, so disliked by President Obama that he returned the bronze bust of Churchill on indefinite loan from the British Government Art Collection. [Perhaps the Tate Gallery should now offer the loan of "The Remnants of An Army", 1879, by Lady Elizabeth Butler as a reply to Obama's current pressure on Great Britain for more troops in Afghanistan]

Best speech of 2009:

Thursday, September 24, 2009

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's speech at the UN General Assembly

"Mr. President, Ladies and Gentlemen,

Nearly 62 years ago, the United Nations recognized the right of the Jews, an ancient people 3,500 years-old, to a state o ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 12:37am EDT |

I understand perfectly well the legal status of the 1967 lines, makover. My point is the inconsistency of insisting on the one hand that those lines are meaningless because not borders and on the other hand making a big deal about the percentage of the land east of the Green Line that Israel is willing to give up -- with "compensation" acre-for-acre. Regardless of the legal status of those lines, clearly they have stature, stature acknowledged by Israel. That makes it rather pointless to keep harping on the legal status which makes the legal status of the Green Line (it even has a name) one of those "absurd formulaic arguments repeated endlessly" although quite disconnected from the reali ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 10:48am EDT |

K2K, reading that speech it kind of struck me that Netanyahu used similar language that Obama did when talking about the founding of the state of Israel, and Marty went nuts. In fact, Netanyahu mentioned virtually nothing about the ancient heritage of Jews living there beyond a few lines about writing on a wall, he simply made reference to the fact that the UN recognized Israel and then he went into a lengthy discourse about the holocaust. I am not criticizing what Netanyahu said, just that I don't recall any outrage about this speech. Should he have mentioned what Jews, Christians, and Moslems believe, that the land of Israel was the promised land that Jews went to after they left Egypt? Ma ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 10:54am EDT |

I am shocked, shocked, that anyone could accuse Martin Peretz of hypocrisy. Blackton must be an anti-Semite. He has finally revealed himself, as it is the only rational explanation for these appalling charges. K2K will now vote blackton off the island and that will be that.

06/10/2010 - 2:29pm EDT |

Off topic but on point:

By Barry Rubin today from his blog:

....President Barack Obama has announced an additional $400 million in aid for housing, school construction and business development in Gaza and West Bank in his meeting with Palestinian Authority leader Mahmoud Abbas. Calling the status quo in Gaza unsustainable, Obama said he was talking with Europeans, Egypt, Israel, and the PA on how to have a better approach that takes into account the security concerns of Israel and the needs of people in Gaza.

He also urged the need to rush ahead on a peace process which has no chance of success, calling this situation, too, unsustainable. It is in fact Obama's policy which is unsustainable.

Obam ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 3:34pm EDT |

blackton, what I loved about Netanyahu's speech was the context that, since he was following MahmoudA, BiBi used the Holocaust as a pivot to focussing on Iran, and then included a nice summary of Israel's quest for peace. I was not reading Peretz at the time. I do recall Obama's address to the UN that week was uninspired and forgettable.

basman: is Barry Rubin referring to Obama's joint press statement with Abbas? On one point, I read that most of that $400MIL was already appropriated, and none of it will go directly to Hamas.

06/10/2010 - 3:41pm EDT |

basman, Obama (with Abbas) on Wednesday, from the transcript: "...Obviously you've got organizations like Hamas that have not recognized Israel, have not renounced violence, who are calling for a different approach. ..."

read the whole transcript:THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release June 9, 2010 11:58 A.M. EDT

REMARKS BY PRESIDENT OBAMA AND PRESIDENT ABBAS OF THE PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY AFTER MEETING Oval Office

http://blogs.suntimes.com/sweet/2010/06/obama_palestinian_authority_pr.html< ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 5:13pm EDT |

Basman prefers ineffectual moralism to effective policy. See above.

We "subsidize" dictatorships all over the place. The question in policy is what achieves the outcome we need, not how nice are the people we are dealing with.

06/10/2010 - 9:54pm EDT |

The point about subsdizing unlovely regimes for pragmatic ends in America's interest--like the cold war struggle for the soul of reprehensible regimes-- is a fair and well taken, but the point being argued by Rubin, as I read him, is that the aid will "achieve" negative outcomes both for the Gazans and for American interests. The brunt of Rubin's analysis is a concrete argument for that and not moralism, ineffuctual or otherwise.

06/10/2010 - 10:06pm EDT |

I just reglanced at Rubin. I'd be more careful than him to distinguish between what part of the money is going to the West Bank, which I'd think generally and subject to specifics is good policy, and which part is going to Gaza, which seems generally and subject to specifics not such good policy.

06/10/2010 - 10:37pm EDT |

Other than huffing and puffing and expressing his outrage at how awful it is, Rubin gives no concrete explanation of how continuing to prevent the Gazans from developing a functioning domestic economy is going to lead to either the ouster or pacification of Hamas. However, people who enjoy a decent domestic standard of living are much less likely to support military adventures that result in losing it. In addition, there is exactly zero evidence that the blockade has weakened Hamas's hold on Gaza. To the contrary, it is not Hamas that is blamed by the Gazans, but Israel and the west. We and Israel actually enable Hamas to maintain its grip by providing an external enemy for Hamas to expl ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 11:02pm EDT |

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/11/world/middleeast/11gaza.html?hp

Pressed to End Gaza Embargo, Israel Looks for New Policy

By ETHAN BRONNER

A consensus is emerging among some world powers and Israeli officials that the attempt to weaken Hamas has failed.

________________

This explains why Rubin wants to continue doing the same thing. Nothing attracts neo-cons to defend a conservative policy like its abject failure. If tax cuts are ruining your economy, just do more. If blockade is empowering your enemies, keep it up. One wonders ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 11:41pm EDT |

The assumption, stated but not demonstrated, in your post is that American aid to Gaza will get to the Gazans, and getting there may help effect political and social transformation. But Rubin paraphrases and parodies Obama’s thinking here: “So he wants a prosperous Gaza Strip under Hamas leadership? Money will be pouring in, jobs will be created.” What warrants this assumption? Why not, as Rubin ridicules Obama: “Of course, only until Hamas decides to start the next war. What does he envision is going to happen under his strategy? That the lean and hungry leaders of Hamas will sell out to the infidels and open a chain of fast-food restaurants?”

As long as Hamas, fresh from ransack ... view full comment

06/10/2010 - 11:46pm EDT |

I didn't say this clearly enough: I can see arguments for easing the blockade by lessening or getting rid of any aspect of it that isn't driven by military necessity. I can see no argument for getting rid of the blockade in toto.

06/11/2010 - 12:10am EDT |

There is no question that the blockade of arms and materials with military uses must be continued so long as Hamas is a belligerent. I don't think that is Rubin's point, however.

The purpose of allowing commerce in Gaza apart from military materials is to undermine support for Hamas military adventurism, to give the Gazans more to lose from violence, and to drain the oxygen from the forces trying to isolate Israel in the world. It is not to mollify Hamas. Hamas will not be mollified, but it may be neutered. The morality and legality of blockading a belligerent such as Hamas is also quite beside the point. The question is whether the blockade, to the extent it goes beyond military mater ... view full comment

06/11/2010 - 12:17am EDT |

forgot to post this here: "What About Hamas's Siege of Gaza?"

by Khaled Abu Toameh

June 8, 2010 at 5:00 am

www hudson-ny.org/1362/hamas-siege-of-gaza

As Israeli naval commandos raided the flotilla ship convoy that was on its way to the Gaza Strip, Hamas security officers stormed the offices of five non-governmental organizations, confiscated equipment and documents, and ordered them closed indefinitely.

Ever since it seized control over the Gaza Strip in the summer of 2007, Hamas has imposed a reign of terror on the local population in general and its critics in particular. Hamas has brought nothing to the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip other than death and disaster.

The raid on the N ... view full comment

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