Throughout history, political movements have often developed
informal social headquarters alongside their official central
commands. The eighteenth- century London Tories had a pub called Ye
Olde Cheshire Cheese. The 1930s French rightists had the Cafe de
Flore. George W. Bush's polo-shirted young Republicans had Smith
Point, a preppy bar in Georgetown. And, even though Barack Obama's
reign in Washington is only a couple of weeks old, his followers
here have already found an unofficial home of their own: Busboys and
Poets, a restaurant cum left-wing bookstore cum performance space
one block north of U Street, the former Black Broadway turned
hipster hub. On inauguration weekend, Busboys was open 24 hours a
day, and lines to fete Obama formed outside Sunday through Tuesday.
Alice Walker, Eve Ensler of the Vagina Monologues, and
Representative John Conyers all came to toast change beneath
paintings of Obama, the Dalai Lama, Gandhi, Martin Luther King, and
Edward Said.That prominent liberals feel comfortable hanging out in a joint that
hawks copies of Tales for Little Rebels: A Collection of Radical
Children's Literature isn't so surprising. It was Obama, after all,
who made it possible for liberals to have out-there pals like Bill
Ayers (who was scheduled to speak at Busboys until the crowd got
too big) and still be perceived as normal--even cool. But perhaps
even more miraculous has been Obama's mainstreaming of the left. As
one might expect from a place where, up until the inauguration, the
biggest mob scene had been a Howard Zinn talk, Busboys has its share
of scruffy- bearded activists. But, under the benevolent gaze of
the new president's seven portraits, they drink Gewurztraminer and
happily co-exist on leather couches with buppies in elegant
stiletto boots.
Andy Shallal, the restaurant's Iraqi-American owner, admits that
when Busboys first opened in late 2005, it had a more radical edge.
"That it be an antiwar place was my intent, as an antiwar person
myself," Shallal explains to me over coffee in the Langston Room,
the adjoining theater space that recently played host to a night of
poetry and performances to celebrate the unveiling of the Edward
Said portrait. A bald man with soft, smiling eyes and a nondescript
brown coat, Shallal looks a bit like Gandhi, if Gandhi had been
bigger and had regularly parked himself behind a MacBook Air. Among
the early actions: The women's antiwar group CodePink installed a
huge ziggurat of shoes representing dead Iraqi children outside the
door, aggressively defining the restaurant's politics right there
on the sidewalk. (CodePink has appointed Shallal, a serious peace
activist himself, their "head of the auxiliary men's unit.")
Shallal has his own tale of discovering his eatery's hotbeds of
radicalism: "We had a gathering of the Revolutionary Communist
Party," he remembers, "and I turn around, and I see one of my
hostesses is a member!"
But, beyond providing a home for his fellow peace-movement
travelers, Shallal had a larger aim in opening Busboys, one that
would end up jibing perfectly with the Obama ethos: racial
reconciliation. Shallal's friend John Cavanagh, the director of a
left-wing think tank, remembers conversations the two had before
the restaurant opened: "We would talk about how Washington is an
apartheid city, and, to create one of its first really diverse
spaces, everything that Andy did--and Andy is a genius--had to be
intentional."
Even the new restaurant's name needed to strike the right tone.
"Broken Bread Cafe" was out because of the negative implications of
"broken," and, as Washingtonian magazine explained in 2005, Shallal
ultimately rejected "The White Rabbit Cafe"--which he'd thought up
after watching The Matrix--because "[b]lacks would think it was not
for them, and 'cafe' conjured up a world of bourgeois pleasures."
Shallal even considered hanging a sign in the door that would read,
"black people welcome."
The sign never materialized, but the black people did. Soon after
Busboys and Poets opened, now-Mayor Adrian Fenty, then a young city
council member in the post-ideological Obama style, started having
a chicken sandwich there nearly every day. "I love the atmosphere,"
enthuses Fenty. "There's huge variety--my [Department of
Transportation] employees are always there, and then you've got the
whole U Street crowd." Fledgling Obama meet-up groups followed
suit, phoning Shallal to reserve table space. When Obama finally
announced his candidacy in February of 2007, Busboys and Poets's
watch party had the Langston Room packed and an overflow area
outside.
But even more than its anti-Iraq-war politics or its black-friendly
philosophy, Busboys shared something else with the Obama movement: a
belief that even the most hairshirt lefty secretly craves style.
"As someone who grew up in the late sixties and seventies and had
been involved in a lot of activism, I was always, always
uncomfortable, at some level, with having to always meet in dingy,
dark spaces--smelly, in some church basement, the lighting's always
bad, the coffee's horrible," explains Shallal. "Human beings need
aesthetics. You need to create a space that opens up your heart,
opens up your mind, opens up your soul, and elevates your
sensibilities." Like the Obama movement, Shallal set about
divorcing liberalism from granola and marrying it with a sexy,
modern, faintly intellectual hipness. Busboys's ceiling is coffered,
the chandeliers are modish, the CD player loops Amy Winehouse and
Akon, there are no grimy plastic tubs to bus your own plates, and
only a couple of dishes on the menu feature tofu. Busboys is a
place where Democrats, says Shallal, "can actually dress up nicely
and there's no reason to be ashamed to be a liberal."
Busboys and Poets's precise variety of cool--is there any other
establishment in America that slings Moet champagne-pear cocktails
and also sells the Weather Underground DVD?--can be a delicate
thing to maintain. This past Mardi Gras, Shallal showed up at the
restaurant to discover that somebody had invited over the Bacardi
Girls, scantily clad women who go around bars offering people
promotional rum shooters. He had to ask the Girls to leave. Another
time, by accident, he tipped the equilibrium dangerously the other
way by hiring a "visionary activist astrologer" to perform a winter
solstice ritual. As the astrologer, beating on tom-tom drums,
threaded between the restaurant's gaping patrons, Shallal realized
it had probably been a bad idea. "At that time of night, maybe
sixty percent of our clientele is black, and you had this white
woman telling everybody to be quiet and she's going to conjure
spirits."
But, despite the pressure, the restaurant--like its new hero--has
made few errors. Especially since the inauguration, it has been
constantly thronged with diverse, chic guests; there was even a
Matt Dillon spotting. And, in a development sure to surprise even
the most visionary astrologer, Republicans have begun to admit that
Busboys may represent a vision of the future. Over the past couple
of years, the Bush State Department has sent groups of foreign
professionals on exchange to witness the restaurant's scene and have
lunch. "The State Department loves us because we represent many of
those values that people feel are American," says Shallal. There's
racial harmony, there's material ease, and there's the freedom to
sell a Weathermen DVD without having to get all squirrelly about
it.